New Born Baby Ko Vaccination Kab-Kab Lagti Hai? Complete Vaccination Schedule

Newborn baby ke liye vaccination bahut important hoti hai. Vaccines baby ko polio, tuberculosis, hepatitis B, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, pneumonia, meningitis aur kai serious infections se protection dene mein help karti hain.

India mein Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) ke under bachchon ke liye ek National Immunization Schedule diya gaya hai. Schedule mein birth se lekar school age tak alag-alag vaccines aur booster doses shamil hain.

Important: Neeche diya schedule India ke government immunization schedule par based hai. Baby ke individual health condition, premature birth ya missed doses ke case mein pediatrician ki advice zaroor follow karein.

Newborn Baby Ko Birth Ke Time Kaun Si Vaccines Lagti Hain?

Baby ke birth ke aas-paas generally ye vaccines important hoti hain:

1. BCG Vaccine

BCG vaccine tuberculosis (TB) se protection ke liye di jaati hai.

• Kab: Birth par
• Agar birth par nahi lagi ho to official schedule ke according 1 saal ki age tak di ja sakti hai.
• BCG ke baad injection ki jagah par kuch hafton mein chhota sa reaction/mark develop ho sakta hai.

2. Hepatitis B Birth Dose

Hepatitis B liver ko affect karne wale Hepatitis B infection se protection deti hai.

• Kab: Birth ke samay
• Ideally birth ke 24 hours ke andar
• Hospital se discharge hone se pehle vaccination record check karna useful hai. 

3. OPV-0

OPV yani Oral Polio Vaccine polio se protection ke liye di jaati hai.

• Kab: Birth ke time
• Government schedule mein OPV-0 ko birth ke first 15 days ke andar diya ja sakta hai.
• Ye oral drops ke form mein di jaati hai. 

Baby Vaccination Schedule: Birth Se 1 Saal Tak

* Kuch vaccines/JE components applicability ke according vary kar sakte hain. Current government schedule mein PCV aur rotavirus listed hain, while JE selected areas/districts mein applicable hai.

6 Weeks Par Baby Ko Kaun Si Vaccines Lagti Hain?

Jab baby approximately 6 weeks ka hota hai, vaccination schedule ka next important stage start hota hai.

Government schedule ke according is age par:

• OPV-1
• Pentavalent-1
• Fractional IPV-1
• Rotavirus-1
• PCV-1, where applicable

di jaati hain.

Pentavalent Vaccine Kya Hai?

Pentavalent vaccine ek combination vaccine hai jo baby ko multiple infections se protection dene ke liye use hoti hai.

Ismein protection against:

• Diphtheria
• Pertussis
• Tetanus
• Hepatitis B
• Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)

shamil hai.

10 Weeks Par Kaun Si Vaccine Lagti Hai?

Baby ke 10 weeks complete hone par next doses di jaati hain:

• OPV-2
• Pentavalent-2
• Rotavirus-2

Ye doses previous vaccination ke continuation ka part hain.

14 Weeks Par Kaun Si Vaccines Lagti Hain?

Baby ke 14 weeks par primary vaccination series ka next major stage hota hai.

Government schedule mein:

• OPV-3
• Pentavalent-3
• Fractional IPV-2
• Rotavirus-3
• PCV-2, where applicable

include hain.

9 Se 12 Months Par Baby Ko Kaun Si Vaccines Lagti Hain?

Baby ke 9–12 months ke period mein vaccination schedule mein important vaccines aati hain.

MR Vaccine

MR vaccine measles aur rubella se protection ke liye di jaati hai.

• MR-1: 9 completed months se 12 months ke beech

PCV Booster

PCV schedule mein applicable areas/programme ke according booster dose bhi 9 completed months ke around di ja sakti hai.

Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine

JE vaccine kuch specified/endemic areas mein schedule ka part hoti hai.

• JE-1: 9–12 months
• Applicability area ke according hoti hai. 

Vitamin A

Vitamin A ki first dose bhi 9 months par schedule mein di jaati hai. Ye vaccine nahi hai, lekin child immunization programme ka important component hai.

16–24 Months Par Baby Ko Kaun Si Vaccines Lagti Hain?

16–24 months ke around booster doses important hoti hain.

Schedule mein generally:

• MR-2
• DPT Booster-1
• OPV Booster
• JE-2, where applicable

shamil hain.

Is age par vaccination miss na ho, isliye parents ko vaccination card carefully maintain karna chahiye.

5–6 Saal Ki Age Par Kaun Si Vaccine Lagti Hai?

Baby ke school-going age mein bhi vaccination continue hoti hai.

Government schedule ke according:

5–6 years: DPT Booster-2

diya jaata hai.

10 Aur 16 Saal Par Vaccination

Vaccination sirf newborn period tak limited nahi hoti.

Government schedule ke according:

• 10 years: Td
• 16 years: Td

diya jaata hai.

Vaccination Ke Baad Baby Ko Fever Ho To Kya Kare?

Vaccination ke baad kuch babies mein mild reactions ho sakte hain, jaise:

• halka fever
• injection site par pain
• halka swelling
• baby ka thoda irritable hona
• temporary sleepiness

Ye reactions vaccine ke baad ho sakte hain.

Lekin agar baby ko bahut high fever, breathing difficulty, severe swelling, unusual weakness, seizure, persistent vomiting ya koi serious/unusual symptom ho, to immediately doctor se contact karein.

Baby ko apni taraf se medicine dene ke bajay pediatrician se dose aur medicine ke baare mein confirm karna better hai.

Vaccination Ke Din Baby Ki Care Kaise Kare?

Vaccination wale din:

1. Baby Ko Feed Continue Rakhein

Breastfeeding baby ko comfort dene mein bhi help kar sakti hai.

2. Baby Ko Comfortable Rakhein

Vaccination ke baad baby ko extra comfort aur rest ki zarurat ho sakti hai.

3. Injection Site Ko Press Ya Massage Na Karein

Doctor/health worker ki specific advice ke bina injection wali jagah ko aggressively rub ya massage na karein.

4. Vaccination Card Sambhal Kar Rakhein

Har vaccine ki date vaccination card mein record honi chahiye.

Agar Baby Ki Vaccine Miss Ho Jaye To?

Agar kisi reason se baby ki vaccination date miss ho gayi hai, to panic na karein.

Pediatrician ya vaccination centre se contact karein aur catch-up vaccination schedule banwayein.

Missed vaccine ko automatically skip karna sahi approach nahi hai. Baby ki age aur previous doses ke basis par doctor next appropriate dose decide kar sakte hain.

Government Vaccine Aur Private Vaccine Mein Kya Difference Hai?

Parents ko kabhi-kabhi government hospital aur private pediatrician ke vaccination schedules mein difference dikhta hai.

Iska reason ye ho sakta hai ki private pediatricians additional vaccines recommend karte hain jo National Immunization Schedule ke routine government programme se alag ho sakti hain.

Isliye government schedule aur pediatrician-recommended schedule ko compare karke khud se vaccine skip na karein.

Baby ke liye exact vaccine plan pediatrician se discuss karna best hai.

Vaccination Ke Liye Parents Ko Kya Carry Karna Chahiye?

Vaccination centre jaate waqt:

• Baby ka vaccination card
• Previous vaccination records
• Doctor ki prescriptions/reports, agar koi hain
• Baby ke current medicines ki information
• Previous vaccine reaction ki information

saath rakhna useful hai.

New Parents Ke Liye Important Vaccination Tips

Vaccination Calendar Bana Kar Rakhein

Baby ke birth ke baad vaccination dates ko calendar mein save karein.

Vaccination Card Kabhi Lose Na Karein

Future vaccinations aur medical consultation ke liye vaccination history important hoti hai.

Vaccine Delay Na Karein

Doctor ke recommended schedule ke according vaccination karwana important hai.

Baby Sick Ho To Doctor Se Poochhein

Agar baby vaccination ke din unwell hai, vaccine delay karni hai ya nahi, ye pediatrician decide kare.

Vaccination Ke Baad Baby Observe Karein

Vaccination ke baad baby ko observe karein aur serious symptoms hone par medical help lein.

Newborn Baby Vaccination Schedule: Quick Summary

Birth:
BCG + Hepatitis B Birth Dose + OPV-0

6 Weeks:
OPV-1 + Pentavalent-1 + fIPV-1 + Rotavirus-1 + PCV-1*

10 Weeks:
OPV-2 + Pentavalent-2 + Rotavirus-2

14 Weeks:
OPV-3 + Pentavalent-3 + fIPV-2 + Rotavirus-3 + PCV-2*

9–12 Months:
MR-1 + PCV Booster* + JE-1* + Vitamin A

16–24 Months:
MR-2 + DPT Booster-1 + OPV Booster + JE-2*

5–6 Years:
DPT Booster-2

10 Years:
Td

16 Years:
Td

* Applicable vaccines/areas ke according.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Newborn baby ko first vaccine kab lagti hai?

Birth ke time BCG, Hepatitis B birth dose aur OPV-0 schedule mein hain. Hepatitis B birth dose ideally 24 hours ke andar di jaati hai.

2. 6 weeks ki vaccine miss ho gayi to kya karein?

Vaccination centre ya pediatrician se contact karke catch-up schedule banwayein. Apne aap vaccine skip na karein.

3. Vaccination ke baad baby ko fever ho sakta hai?

Haan, vaccination ke baad mild fever ya injection site par discomfort ho sakta hai. Severe ya unusual symptoms mein doctor se contact karein.

4. Kya vaccination sirf newborn baby ke liye hoti hai?

Nahi. Vaccination birth se lekar childhood aur adolescence tak continue hoti hai.

5. Kya private doctor ki vaccines government schedule se different ho sakti hain?

Haan. Private pediatricians baby ki individual needs ke basis par additional vaccines recommend kar sakte hain.

Conclusion

Newborn baby ke liye vaccination ek important part of preventive healthcare hai. Birth se hi vaccination schedule start ho jaata hai aur 6 weeks, 10 weeks, 14 weeks, 9–12 months aur uske baad booster doses ke through continue hota hai.

Parents ko vaccination card safe rakhna, scheduled dates follow karna aur missed doses ke case mein pediatrician se catch-up advice lena chahiye.

India ka official National Immunization Schedule time ke saath update ho sakta hai, isliye final vaccination decision ke liye apne pediatrician ya government vaccination centre ki current guidance follow karein. National Health Mission ka current schedule July 2026 mein updated resource ke roop mein listed hai.

Disclaimer: Ye article general educational information ke liye hai. Baby ke liye exact vaccination schedule, additional vaccines, missed doses ya medical concerns ke liye qualified pediatrician se advice lein.